Current caregiver / home support immigration programs in Canada (2025)
Canada has revamped its caregiver immigration framework, introducing new pathways in 2025. Some older caregiver programs are now closed. Below is a summary.
| Program / Pilot | Status in 2025 | Key features / eligibility changes | Notes / caveats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Home Child Care Provider Pilot & Home Support Worker Pilot (2019–2024) | Closed to new applicants | These previous pilots allowed caregivers and their families to come to Canada and apply for permanent residence under conditions. | If you already hold status under them, your application may still be processed; new applicants must use the new pilots |
| New: Home Care Worker Immigration Pilots (HCWP) | Open (from March 31, 2025) | Two pilot streams: Workers in Canada and Applicants not working in Canada. These combine child care and home support worker categories. | At launch, only the Workers in Canada stream is accepting applications. The Applicants not working in Canada stream will open later. |
| Temporary work permit via LMIA for caregivers | Active | For home child care providers (NOC 44100) or home support (NOC 44101), employers can obtain a positive Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) and then you can apply for a work permit. | This is a temporary work route; not every caregiver job is eligible. The employer must satisfy LMIA requirements. |
What’s new / what has changed (2025) in caregiver immigration
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The Home Care Worker Immigration Pilots (HCWP) launched on March 31, 2025, offering permanent residence upon approval / arrival for eligible caregivers.
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The new pilots lower some eligibility barriers compared to the old caregiver programs:
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Language requirement is lowered (CLB/NCLC 4 instead of higher) in many cases.
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Post-secondary education is no longer strictly required in some streams.
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The Workers in Canada stream was oversubscribed at launch (caps filled) fairly quickly.
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The Applicants not working in Canada stream is expected to open later in 2025. The pilot is LMIA-exempt, meaning you may not require the usual LMIA process in some cases.
Also Read: Unskilled Jobs in Australia for Foreigners with Visa Sponsorship (2025/2026)
Eligibility criteria & requirements for the new pilot (HCWP)
To be eligible under the new Home Care Worker Immigration Pilots, you generally must satisfy:
| Requirement | Typical criteria | Remarks / considerations |
|---|---|---|
| Job / occupation / NOC | You must have a full-time, non-seasonal offer in home child care (NOC 44100) or home support (NOC 44101) roles. | The offer must come from an eligible employer (household, private employer, or business). |
| Work experience / training | At least 6 months continuous full-time relevant experience in an eligible occupation in the last 3 years, OR 6 months of in-person training (leading to a credential) in the past 2 years. | The experience/training must relate to childcare, home support, or similar caregiving roles. |
| Language | Minimum CLB / NCLC 4 in all four language skills (English or French). | Lower than older programs’ requirements, making it more accessible. |
| Education credential | High school diploma or equivalent. For foreign credentials, require an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA). | Postsecondary education is not mandatory under some streams. |
| Employer wage / conditions | The employer must pay at least the median wage for that occupation in the province. | The job must be genuine, with clear terms (hours, duties, wage) documented. |
Because the program is new, IRCC may refine or update criteria, so always check the official site.
Also Read: 15 Australia Employers Offering Visa Sponsorship to Foreign Workers in 2025
Opportunities for “grant visa sponsorship” as a caregiver
When you say “grant visa sponsorship” for caregivers, you likely mean a pathway where an employer (or the program) enables you to immigrate / get permanent status (or long-term work permit) as a caregiver. Under the new HCWP, that’s essentially what is happening — a caregiver who meets criteria and receives a qualifying job offer can gain a permanent resident path.
Here are the avenues:
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Via HCWP (new caregiver pilots):
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If your application is approved under the pilot, you receive PR status (or equivalent) and thus the “visa sponsorship” is built into the immigration pilot.
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You still need a valid job offer and meet the requirements.
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Temporary caregiver work via LMIA + work permit:
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Employers can sponsor you for a work permit if they obtain a positive LMIA for caregiver roles. This is not permanent; you’d still need to qualify under a program like HCWP or another immigration stream to stay longer-term.
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Bridging / maintained status:
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If you’re already working in Canada and you apply for the HCWP, you may maintain status while your application is processed (i.e., continue working).
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Challenges, constraints & risks
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Demand is high: The Workers in Canada stream hit its intake cap quickly.
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The Applicants not working in Canada stream may have limited spots when it opens.
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Some employers may be reluctant to guarantee a “sponsorship” or a job offer without seeing your credentials, language score, or experience.
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The pilot’s criteria (experience, language, job offer) might still exclude many prospective caregivers who lack formal training or who have gaps in experience.
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If you apply from outside Canada, you may have to wait until the Applicants not working in Canada stream opens.
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Because the program is new, there may be procedural delays or stricter scrutiny of applications.
Steps / strategy to maximize your chance
Step 1: Secure a Qualifying Job Offer
Your first priority is to find a genuine, full-time job offer from a Canadian employer.
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Target Roles: Look for positions in home support or child care.
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Find Opportunities: Use Canadian job boards (Job Bank, LinkedIn Canada), register with caregiving agencies, or explore direct outreach to families.
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Crucial Detail: Ensure the job offer clearly outlines your duties, hours, and wages.
Step 2: Prepare Your Documents in Advance
Meeting the program criteria is essential. Gather these documents early to avoid delays.
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Language Proficiency: Take an approved test (IELTS or CELPIP for English; TEF for French) and achieve a minimum of CLB 4.
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Education Credential Assessment (ECA): Have your foreign education assessed for Canadian equivalency.
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Proof of Experience: Collect reference letters and employment records that verify your caregiving experience or training.
Step 3: Stay Informed on Program Updates
Immigration policies can change. Staying current is critical to your success.
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Monitor Opening Dates: Watch for the official opening of the “Applicants not working in Canada” stream.
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Track Intake Caps: Be prepared to apply early, as these programs may have limited spots.
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Official Source: Regularly check the IRCC caregiver pilot program webpage for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Step 4: Explore All Available Options
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If You Are Already in Canada: You may be eligible for the “Workers in Canada” stream. Maintain valid immigration status and prepare to transition when you meet all criteria.
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Develop a Backup Plan: Given the competitive nature of the caregiver pilots, it is wise to research parallel pathways, such as Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) or other skilled worker streams.